Permits Guide

Commercial Renovation Permits Singapore

Complete 2026 guide to all permits and approvals required for commercial renovation projects in Singapore. Navigate authority requirements efficiently.

Key Authorities & Permits

BCA

Building Plans

2-4 weeks

SCDF

Fire Safety

1-3 weeks

NEA

F&B/Environment

2-4 weeks

MCST

Building Approval

1-2 weeks

Required Permits by Project Type

Office Renovation Permits

Always Required

  • Management Corporation (MCST) approval
  • Renovation permit from building management
  • Insurance coverage verification

Conditional Requirements

  • BCA approval (if structural changes)
  • SCDF clearance (if fire safety affected)
  • Professional engineer sign-off (if MEP changes)

Retail Store Permits

Standard Requirements

  • MCST approval for fitout works
  • Signage permits from URA/building management
  • Change of use permit (if applicable)

Additional Permits

  • BCA approval (if shopfront changes)
  • NEA permits (if food/beverage sales)
  • Trade license from respective authorities

Restaurant/F&B Permits

Mandatory Requirements

  • NEA food establishment license
  • SCDF fire safety clearance
  • BCA building plan approval
  • MCST approval

Specialized Permits

  • Liquor license from SPF (if applicable)
  • Entertainment license from SPF
  • Outdoor dining permit from respective authority
  • Exhaust system approval from NEA

Medical/Clinic Permits

Healthcare Specific

  • MOH clinic license
  • NEA approval for specialized facilities
  • BCA compliance for accessibility
  • SCDF fire safety clearance

Equipment & Systems

  • Medical equipment installation permits
  • Radiation safety approval (if applicable)
  • Waste management system approval
  • Specialized HVAC system clearance

Authority Requirements Breakdown

Building & Construction Authority (BCA)

When Required

  • Structural modifications
  • Change of use applications
  • Addition & alteration works
  • Fire safety system changes
  • Accessibility modifications

Required Documents

  • Architectural drawings
  • Structural calculations
  • MEP drawings
  • QP endorsement
  • Form A application

Timeline: 2-6 weeks

Processing time depends on complexity. Simple A&A works: 2-3 weeks. Complex projects: 4-6 weeks.

Singapore Civil Defence Force (SCDF)

Fire Safety Clearance

  • Fire compartmentation changes
  • Exit route modifications
  • Fire protection system alterations
  • Kitchen hood & suppression systems
  • Emergency evacuation plans

Submission Requirements

  • Fire safety plans
  • System specifications
  • Installation certificates
  • Testing & commissioning reports
  • Maintenance schedules

Timeline: 1-3 weeks

Standard fire safety clearance takes 1-2 weeks. Complex systems may require 3-4 weeks.

National Environment Agency (NEA)

F&B Establishments

  • Food establishment license
  • Kitchen ventilation systems
  • Grease trap installations
  • Food handler certifications
  • Waste management plans

Environmental Compliance

  • Air quality monitoring
  • Noise level assessments
  • Water discharge permits
  • Hazardous material handling
  • Environmental impact studies

Timeline: 2-4 weeks

Food establishment licenses: 2-3 weeks. Environmental permits may take 3-4 weeks.

Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA)

Planning Permissions

  • Change of use applications
  • Plot ratio modifications
  • Signage permits
  • Outdoor dining approvals
  • Conservation building works

Development Control

  • Zoning compliance checks
  • Building height restrictions
  • Setback requirements
  • Parking provision compliance
  • Green building requirements

Timeline: 3-8 weeks

Simple applications: 3-4 weeks. Complex planning permissions: 6-8 weeks.

Permit Application Process

Step-by-Step Application Process

01

Pre-Application (1-2 weeks)

  • Conduct feasibility study
  • Engage qualified professionals (QP, engineers)
  • Prepare preliminary designs
  • Identify all required permits
02

Documentation (1-3 weeks)

  • Prepare detailed drawings and specifications
  • Compile all required documents
  • Obtain QP endorsements
  • Review compliance with regulations
03

Submission (1 week)

  • Submit applications to relevant authorities
  • Pay required fees
  • Track application status
  • Respond to queries promptly
04

Review & Approval (2-6 weeks)

  • Authority technical review
  • Site inspections (if required)
  • Address compliance issues
  • Receive written approvals
05

Commencement (1 week)

  • Notify authorities of commencement
  • Display permits on site
  • Schedule inspection milestones
  • Begin construction works

Common Challenges & Solutions

Frequent Issues

Incomplete Documentation

Missing drawings, calculations, or professional endorsements causing delays.

Code Non-Compliance

Design violations requiring significant modifications and resubmissions.

Change of Use Complications

Converting between business types triggering multiple authority requirements.

Coordination Between Authorities

Conflicting requirements from different agencies requiring negotiation.

Best Practices

Early Authority Consultation

Consult relevant authorities during design phase to avoid compliance issues.

Professional Project Management

Engage experienced QPs familiar with local permit processes.

Concurrent Submissions

Submit to multiple authorities simultaneously where possible to reduce timeline.

Compliance Documentation

Maintain detailed records and ensure all submissions are complete and accurate.

Permit Fees & Costs

Typical Permit Cost Breakdown

Authority Fees

BCA Building Plan Approval S$200-1,000
SCDF Fire Safety Clearance S$100-500
NEA Food Establishment License S$195-330
URA Change of Use S$300-1,500
MCST Approval S$50-300

Professional Fees

QP (Architect) Services S$2,000-8,000
Structural Engineer S$1,500-5,000
MEP Engineer S$1,000-4,000
Fire Safety Consultant S$800-3,000
Project Coordination S$1,000-3,000

Total Typical Range

Simple Office Renovation

S$3,000-8,000

Retail Store Fitout

S$5,000-15,000

Restaurant/F&B

S$8,000-25,000

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Permit FAQs

How long does the permit process take for commercial renovation?

Permit timelines vary by project complexity: Simple office renovations: 3-6 weeks total. Retail fitouts: 4-8 weeks. Restaurant/F&B: 6-12 weeks due to multiple authority requirements.

Can I start renovation before getting all permits?

No, you must obtain all required permits before commencing construction. However, you can proceed with permit-free activities like furniture installation and equipment setup.

What happens if I renovate without proper permits?

Unauthorized works may result in stop-work orders, fines, requirements to demolish non-compliant works, and difficulties with insurance claims or property sales.

Do I need separate permits for each authority?

Yes, each authority (BCA, SCDF, NEA, etc.) requires separate applications. However, experienced professionals can coordinate submissions to minimize delays.

How much should I budget for permits and professional fees?

Budget 3-5% of total renovation cost for permits and professional fees. Simple projects: S$3,000-8,000. Complex projects: S$8,000-25,000+.